Stockfish Development Versions are build automatically if there are changes on the master branch in the git repository (https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish). Use it at your own risk.
They are compiled with gcc 11.2/mingw 10 on Ubuntu 22.04.

Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Thu May 30 14:21:28 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717071688

Remove Queen threatenedByMinor

Remove Queen threatenedByMinor from movepick

Passed STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 54432 W: 14053 L: 13855 D: 26524 Elo +1.26
Ptnml(0-2): 124, 6347, 14090, 6517, 138
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66578d036b0e318cefa8d43d

Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 198168 W: 49979 L: 49940 D: 98249 Elo +0.07
Ptnml(0-2): 84, 21824, 55236, 21849, 91
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66579cf86b0e318cefa8d5b1

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5306

bench: 1342438
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Thu May 30 14:18:39 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717071519

Simplify blending eval with nnue complexity

Passed non-regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66567377a86388d5e27dd89c
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 144000 W: 37443 L: 37338 D: 69219 Elo +0.25
Ptnml(0-2): 587, 17260, 36208, 17351, 594

Passed non-regression LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66567f29a86388d5e27dd924
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 112326 W: 28550 L: 28421 D: 55355 Elo +0.40
Ptnml(0-2): 66, 12732, 30434, 12869, 62

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5305

bench 1554486
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shawn Xu
Date: Thu May 30 14:16:17 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717071377

Simplify Away Quadruple Extension

Passed non-regression VVLTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 90792 W: 23155 L: 23018 D: 44619 Elo +0.52
Ptnml(0-2): 6, 8406, 28432, 8549, 3
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664ffa4ca86388d5e27d8e7a

Passed non-regression VLTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 288136 W: 72608 L: 72659 D: 142869 Elo -0.06
Ptnml(0-2): 38, 30258, 83525, 30211, 36
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66551609a86388d5e27db9ae

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5293

bench 1501735
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: xoto10
Date: Wed May 29 19:04:57 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717002297

Add compensation factor to adjust extra time according to time control

As stockfish nets and search evolve, the existing time control appears
to give too little time at STC, roughly correct at LTC, and too little
at VLTC+.

This change adds an adjustment to the optExtra calculation. This
adjustment is easy to retune and refine, so it should be easier to keep
up-to-date than the more complex calculations used for optConstant and
optScale.

Passed STC 10+0.1:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 169568 W: 43803 L: 43295 D: 82470 Elo +1.04
Ptnml(0-2): 485, 19679, 44055, 19973, 592
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66531865a86388d5e27da9fa

Yellow LTC 60+0.6:
LLR: -2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 209970 W: 53087 L: 52914 D: 103969 Elo +0.29
Ptnml(0-2): 91, 19652, 65314, 19849, 79
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6653e38ba86388d5e27daaa0

Passed VLTC 180+1.8 :
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 85618 W: 21735 L: 21342 D: 42541 Elo +1.59
Ptnml(0-2): 15, 8267, 25848, 8668, 11
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6655131da86388d5e27db95f

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5297

Bench: 1212167
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shawn Xu
Date: Wed May 29 19:01:50 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717002110

Simplify Fail Low Bonus Formula

Tested against PR #5299

Passed Non-regression STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 76352 W: 19797 L: 19619 D: 36936 Elo +0.81
Ptnml(0-2): 236, 9017, 19509, 9161, 253
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66564f60a86388d5e27dd307

Passed Non-regression LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 114624 W: 28946 L: 28821 D: 56857 Elo +0.38
Ptnml(0-2): 59, 12675, 31714, 12810, 54
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6656543da86388d5e27dd329

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5301

Bench: 1212167
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: mstembera
Date: Wed May 29 19:00:37 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717002037

Fix MSVC NUMA compile issues

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5298

No functional change
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shawn Xu
Date: Wed May 29 18:58:38 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717001918

Tune Fail Low Bonus

Fractional bonus idea is from @Ergodice on
[discord](https://discord.com/channels/435943710472011776/735707599353151579/1244039134499180614).
Values are tuned for 149k games at LTC.

SPSA tune:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6652d5d5a86388d5e27da9d6

Failed STC:
LLR: -2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 67424 W: 17364 L: 17528 D: 32532 Elo -0.85
Ptnml(0-2): 238, 8043, 17299, 7909, 223
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66551e1ba86388d5e27db9f9

Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 146910 W: 37141 L: 36695 D: 73074 Elo +1.05
Ptnml(0-2): 84, 16201, 40441, 16643, 86
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66559949a86388d5e27dcc5d

Passed VLTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 27248 W: 6924 L: 6633 D: 13691 Elo +3.71
Ptnml(0-2): 5, 2744, 7835, 3035, 5
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66563f4da86388d5e27dd27a

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5299

Bench: 1390709
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Stéphane Nicolet
Date: Wed May 29 18:57:32 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717001852

Merge pawn count terms using their average

This simplification patch merges the pawn count terms in the eval
formula with the material term, updating the offset constant for
the nnue part of the formula from 34000 to 34300 because the average
pawn count in middlegame positions evaluated during search is around 8.

STC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 138240 W: 35834 L: 35723 D: 66683 Elo +0.28
Ptnml(0-2): 527, 16587, 34817, 16626, 563
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6653f474a86388d5e27daaac

LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 454272 W: 114787 L: 115012 D: 224473 Elo -0.17
Ptnml(0-2): 246, 51168, 124553, 50903, 266
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6654f256a86388d5e27db131

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5303

Bench: 1279635
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Wed May 29 18:55:30 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1717001730

Simplifying malus for putting piece en prise formula

Patch author: @ehsanrashid

Passed STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 116192 W: 30229 L: 30094 D: 55869 Elo +0.40
Ptnml(0-2): 451, 13880, 29351, 13911, 503
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66510a40a86388d5e27da936

Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 441312 W: 111009 L: 111220 D: 219083 Elo -0.17
Ptnml(0-2): 217, 49390, 121659, 49167, 223
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66530696a86388d5e27da9e3

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5304

Bench: 1987574
see source
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Tomasz Sobczyk
Date: Tue May 28 18:34:15 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716914055

Improve performance on NUMA systems

Allow for NUMA memory replication for NNUE weights. Bind threads to ensure execution on a specific NUMA node.

This patch introduces NUMA memory replication, currently only utilized for the NNUE weights. Along with it comes all machinery required to identify NUMA nodes and bind threads to specific processors/nodes. It also comes with small changes to Thread and ThreadPool to allow easier execution of custom functions on the designated thread. Old thread binding (WinProcGroup) machinery is removed because it's incompatible with this patch. Small changes to unrelated parts of the code were made to ensure correctness, like some classes being made unmovable, raw pointers replaced with unique_ptr. etc.

Windows 7 and Windows 10 is partially supported. Windows 11 is fully supported. Linux is fully supported, with explicit exclusion of Android. No additional dependencies.

-----------------

A new UCI option `NumaPolicy` is introduced. It can take the following values:
```
system - gathers NUMA node information from the system (lscpu or windows api), for each threads binds it to a single NUMA node
none - assumes there is 1 NUMA node, never binds threads
auto - this is the default value, depends on the number of set threads and NUMA nodes, will only enable binding on multinode systems and when the number of threads reaches a threshold (dependent on node size and count)
[[custom]] -
// ':'-separated numa nodes
// ','-separated cpu indices
// supports "first-last" range syntax for cpu indices,
for example '0-15,32-47:16-31,48-63'
```

Setting `NumaPolicy` forces recreation of the threads in the ThreadPool, which in turn forces the recreation of the TT.

The threads are distributed among NUMA nodes in a round-robin fashion based on fill percentage (i.e. it will strive to fill all NUMA nodes evenly). Threads are bound to NUMA nodes, not specific processors, because that's our only requirement and the OS can schedule them better.

Special care is made that maximum memory usage on systems that do not require memory replication stays as previously, that is, unnecessary copies are avoided.

On linux the process' processor affinity is respected. This means that if you for example use taskset to restrict Stockfish to a single NUMA node then the `system` and `auto` settings will only see a single NUMA node (more precisely, the processors included in the current affinity mask) and act accordingly.

-----------------

We can't ensure that a memory allocation takes place on a given NUMA node without using libnuma on linux, or using appropriate custom allocators on windows (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/memory/allocating-memory-from-a-numa-node), so to avoid complications the current implementation relies on first-touch policy. Due to this we also rely on the memory allocator to give us a new chunk of untouched memory from the system. This appears to work reliably on linux, but results may vary.

MacOS is not supported, because AFAIK it's not affected, and implementation would be problematic anyway.

Windows is supported since Windows 7 (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processtopologyapi/nf-processtopologyapi-setthreadgroupaffinity). Until Windows 11/Server 2022 NUMA nodes are split such that they cannot span processor groups. This is because before Windows 11/Server 2022 it's not possible to set thread affinity spanning processor groups. The splitting is done manually in some cases (required after Windows 10 Build 20348). Since Windows 11/Server 2022 we can set affinites spanning processor group so this splitting is not done, so the behaviour is pretty much like on linux.

Linux is supported, **without** libnuma requirement. `lscpu` is expected.

-----------------

Passed 60+1 @ 256t 16000MB hash: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6654e443a86388d5e27db0d8
```
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,10.00>
Total: 278 W: 110 L: 29 D: 139 Elo +104.25
Ptnml(0-2): 0, 1, 56, 82, 0
```

Passed SMP STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6654fc74a86388d5e27db1cd
```
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 67152 W: 17354 L: 17177 D: 32621 Elo +0.92
Ptnml(0-2): 64, 7428, 18408, 7619, 57
```

Passed STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6654fb27a86388d5e27db15c
```
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 131648 W: 34155 L: 34045 D: 63448 Elo +0.29
Ptnml(0-2): 426, 13878, 37096, 14008, 416
```

fixes #5253
closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5285

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Tue May 28 18:31:06 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716913866

apply const to prefetch parameter

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5296

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Tue May 28 18:30:24 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716913824

Tweak return value in futility pruning

Tweak the return value formula in futility pruning.

Passed STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 60544 W: 15791 L: 15440 D: 29313 Elo +2.01
Ptnml(0-2): 193, 7024, 15520, 7309, 226
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6654ef22a86388d5e27db122

Passed LTC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 126426 W: 32317 L: 31812 D: 62297 Elo +1.39
Ptnml(0-2): 55, 13871, 34869, 14350, 68
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66550644a86388d5e27db649

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5295

bench: 1856147
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shawn Xu
Date: Tue May 28 18:26:42 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716913602

Simplify Away TT Cutoff Return Value Adjustments

Passed Non-regression STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 198432 W: 51161 L: 51119 D: 96152 Elo +0.07
Ptnml(0-2): 772, 23670, 50273, 23746, 755
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/66517b9ea86388d5e27da966

Passed Non-regression LTC:
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 234150 W: 59200 L: 59197 D: 115753 Elo +0.00
Ptnml(0-2): 126, 26200, 64404, 26235, 110
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6653a84da86388d5e27daa63

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5292

bench 1555200
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shahin M. Shahin
Date: Sun May 26 20:32:41 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716748361

Remove rootDelta branch

This makes rootDelta logic easier to understand, recalculating the value
where it belongs so removes an unnecessary branch.

Passed non-regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664fc147a86388d5e27d8d8e
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 206016 W: 53120 L: 53089 D: 99807 Elo +0.05
Ptnml(0-2): 591, 20928, 59888, 21061, 540

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5289

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Sun May 26 20:32:30 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716748350

Lower smallnet threshold with tuned eval params

The smallnet threshold is now below the training data range
of the current smallnet (simple eval diff > 1k, nn-baff1edelf90.nnue)
when no pawns are on the board.

Params found with spsa at 93k / 120k games at 60+06:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664fa166a86388d5e27d7d6b

Tuned on top of: https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5287

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664fc8b7a86388d5e27d8dac
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 64672 W: 16731 L: 16371 D: 31570 Elo +1.93
Ptnml(0-2): 239, 7463, 16517, 7933, 184

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664fd5f9a86388d5e27d8dfe
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 210648 W: 53489 L: 52813 D: 104346 Elo +1.11
Ptnml(0-2): 102, 23129, 58164, 23849, 80

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5288

Bench: 1717838
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Stéphane Nicolet
Date: Sun May 26 20:24:05 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716747845

Simplify material weights in evaluation

This patch uses the same material weights for the nnue
amplification term and the optimism term in evaluate().

STC:
LLR: 2.99 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 83360 W: 21489 L: 21313 D: 40558 Elo +0.73
Ptnml(0-2): 303, 9934, 21056, 10058, 329
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664eee69928b1fb18de500d9

LTC:
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 192648 W: 48675 L: 48630 D: 95343 Elo +0.08
Ptnml(0-2): 82, 21484, 53161, 21501, 96
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664fa17aa86388d5e27d7d6e

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5287

Bench: 1495602
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Muzhen Gaming
Date: Thu May 23 21:37:46 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716493066

VVLTC search tune

Parameters were tuned in 2 stages:
1. 127k games at VVLTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6649f8dfb8fa20e74c39f52a.
2. 106k games at VVLTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664bfb77830eb9f886615a9d.

Passed VVLTC 1st sprt:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664e8dd9928b1fb18de4e410
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 20466 W: 5340 L: 5093 D: 10033 Elo +4.19
Ptnml(0-2): 0, 1796, 6397, 2037, 3

Passed VVLTC 2nd sprt:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664eb4aa928b1fb18de4e47d
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 15854 W: 4186 L: 3934 D: 7734 Elo +5.52
Ptnml(0-2): 1, 1367, 4938, 1621, 0

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5286

Bench: 1558110
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Thu May 23 21:37:46 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716493066

Remove material imbalance param when adjusting optimism

Passed non-regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664d033d830eb9f886616aff
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 102144 W: 26283 L: 26135 D: 49726 Elo +0.50
Ptnml(0-2): 292, 12201, 25991, 12243, 345

Passed non-regression LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664d5c00830eb9f886616cb3
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 250032 W: 63022 L: 63036 D: 123974 Elo -0.02
Ptnml(0-2): 103, 27941, 68970, 27871, 131

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5284

Bench: 1330940
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Muzhen Gaming
Date: Thu May 23 21:37:46 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716493066

Revert "Reduce When TTValue is Above Alpha"

The patch regressed significantly at longer time controls. In
particular, the `depth--` behavior was predicted to scale badly based on
data from other variations of the patch.

Passed VVLTC 1st sprt:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664d45cf830eb9f886616c7d
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 51292 W: 13242 L: 12954 D: 25096 Elo +1.95
Ptnml(0-2): 5, 4724, 15896, 5020, 1

Passed VVLTC 2nd sprt:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664e641a928b1fb18de4e385
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 41884 W: 10933 L: 10634 D: 20317 Elo +2.48
Ptnml(0-2): 1, 3759, 13125, 4054, 3

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5283

Bench: 1503815
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: cj5716
Date: Thu May 23 21:37:46 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716493066

Optimise pairwise multiplication

This speedup was first inspired by a comment by @AndyGrant on my recent
PR "If mullo_epi16 would preserve the signedness, then this could be
used to remove 50% of the max operations during the halfkp-pairwise
mat-mul relu deal."

That got me thinking, because although mullo_epi16 did not preserve the
signedness, mulhi_epi16 did, and so we could shift left and then use
mulhi_epi16, instead of shifting right after the mullo.

However, due to some issues with shifting into the sign bit, the FT
weights and biases had to be multiplied by 2 for the optimisation to
work.

Speedup on "Arch=x86-64-bmi2 COMP=clang", courtesy of @Torom
Result of 50 runs
base (...es/stockfish) = 962946 +/- 1202
test (...ise-max-less) = 979696 +/- 1084
diff = +16750 +/- 1794

speedup = +0.0174
P(speedup > 0) = 1.0000

CPU: 4 x Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700K CPU @ 4.00GHz
Hyperthreading: on

Also a speedup on "COMP=gcc", courtesy of Torom once again
Result of 50 runs
base (...tockfish_gcc) = 966033 +/- 1574
test (...max-less_gcc) = 983319 +/- 1513
diff = +17286 +/- 2515

speedup = +0.0179
P(speedup > 0) = 1.0000

CPU: 4 x Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-6700K CPU @ 4.00GHz
Hyperthreading: on

Passed STC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 67712 W: 17715 L: 17358 D: 32639 Elo +1.83
Ptnml(0-2): 225, 7472, 18140, 7759, 260
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664c1d75830eb9f886616906

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5282

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shawn Xu
Date: Thu May 23 21:30:33 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716492633

Simplify Away History Updates in Multicut

Passed Non-regression STC:
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 44896 W: 11600 L: 11388 D: 21908 Elo +1.64
Ptnml(0-2): 140, 5230, 11532, 5370, 176
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664cee31830eb9f886616a80

Passed Non-regression LTC:
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 56832 W: 14421 L: 14234 D: 28177 Elo +1.14
Ptnml(0-2): 37, 6251, 15643, 6458, 27
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664cfd4e830eb9f886616aa6

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5281

Bench: 1119412
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Thu May 23 21:30:24 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716492624

Comment about re-evaluating positions

While the smallNet bool is no longer used as of now,
setting it to false upon re-evaluation represents the
correct eval state.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5279

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Viren6
Date: Thu May 23 21:29:36 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716492576

Addition of new scaling comments

This patch is intended to prevent patches like 9b90cd8 and the
subsequent reversion e3c9ed7 from happening again. Scaling behaviour of
the reduction adjustments in the non-linear scaling
section have been proven to >8 sigma:

STC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6647b19f6dcff0d1d6b05d52
Elo: 4.28 ± 0.8 (95%) LOS: 100.0%
Total: 200000 W: 52555 L: 50094 D: 97351 Elo +4.28
Ptnml(0-2): 573, 22628, 51248, 24867, 684
nElo: 8.35 ± 1.5 (95%) PairsRatio: 1.10

VLTC: https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/6647b1b06dcff0d1d6b05d54
Elo: -1.48 ± 1.0 (95%) LOS: 0.2%
Total: 100000 W: 25009 L: 25436 D: 49555 Elo -1.48
Ptnml(0-2): 11, 10716, 28971, 10293, 9
nElo: -3.23 ± 2.2 (95%) PairsRatio: 0.96

The else if condition is moved to the non scaling section based on:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664567a193ce6da3e93b3232 (It
has no proven scaling)

General comment improvements and removal of a redundant margin condition
have also been included.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5266

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Dubslow
Date: Thu May 23 21:29:11 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716492551

Improve comments about DEPTH constants

Also "fix" movepicker to allow depths between CHECKS and NO_CHECKS,
which makes them easier to tweak (not that they get tweaked hardly ever)
(This was more beneficial when there was a third stage to DEPTH_QS, but
it's still an improvement now)

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5205

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Tue May 21 22:06:17 2024 +0200
Timestamp: 1716321977

Lower smallnet threshold with updated eval divisors

Params found after 30k spsa games at 60+0.6, with initial
values from 64k spsa games at 45+0.45

First spsa with 64k / 120k games at 45+0.45:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664a561b5fc7b70b8817c663
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664ae88e830eb9f8866146f9

Second spsa with 30k / 120k games at 60+0.6:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664be227830eb9f886615a36

Values found at 10k games at 60+0.6 also passed STC and LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664bf4bd830eb9f886615a72
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664c0905830eb9f886615abf

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664c139e830eb9f886615af2
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 69408 W: 18216 L: 17842 D: 33350 Elo +1.87
Ptnml(0-2): 257, 8275, 17401, 8379, 392

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/664cdaf7830eb9f886616a24
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 35466 W: 9075 L: 8758 D: 17633 Elo +3.11
Ptnml(0-2): 27, 3783, 9794, 4104, 25

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5280

bench 1301287
see source

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