Stockfish Development Versions are build automatically if there are changes on the master branch in the git repository (https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish). Use it at your own risk.
They are compiled with gcc 11.2/mingw 10 on Ubuntu 22.04.

Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:36:18 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710948978

Add cmath header to movepick.h

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Gahtan Nahdi
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:29:35 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710948575

Remove reduction increase on repetition

Passed non-reg STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65f89ae30ec64f0526c4e0ff
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 173568 W: 45005 L: 44936 D: 83627 Elo +0.14
Ptnml(0-2): 684, 19878, 45628, 19873, 721

Passed non-reg LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65fa0f370ec64f0526c4f42d
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 21138 W: 5432 L: 5216 D: 10490 Elo +3.55
Ptnml(0-2): 13, 2107, 6112, 2325, 12

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5123

Bench: 2109005
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Gahtan Nahdi
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:29:35 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710948575

Evaluation adjustment for different eval types

Gives different eval scaling parameters for the three different types
of evaluation (bignet, smallnet, psqtOnly).

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65f4b0020ec64f0526c4a3bd
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 168064 W: 43507 L: 42987 D: 81570 Elo +1.07
Ptnml(0-2): 662, 19871, 42445, 20393, 661

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65f6be1a0ec64f0526c4c361
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 162564 W: 41188 L: 40604 D: 80772 Elo +1.25
Ptnml(0-2): 120, 18112, 44216, 18732, 102

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5122

Bench: 2113576
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Robert Nurnberg
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:29:35 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710948575

Base WDL model on material count and normalize evals dynamically

This PR proposes to change the parameter dependence of Stockfish's
internal WDL model from full move counter to material count. In addition
it ensures that an evaluation of 100 centipawns always corresponds to a
50% win probability at fishtest LTC, whereas for master this holds only
at move number 32. See also
https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4920 and the
discussion therein.

The new model was fitted based on about 340M positions extracted from
5.6M fishtest LTC games from the last three weeks, involving SF versions
from e67cc979fd2c0e66dfc2b2f2daa0117458cfc462 (SF 16.1) to current
master.

The involved commands are for
[WDL_model](https://github.com/official-stockfish/WDL_model) are:
```
./updateWDL.sh --firstrev e67cc979fd2c0e66dfc2b2f2daa0117458cfc462
python scoreWDL.py updateWDL.json --plot save --pgnName update_material.png --momType "material" --momTarget 58 --materialMin 10 --modelFitting optimizeProbability
```

The anchor `58` for the material count value was chosen to be as close
as possible to the observed average material count of fishtest LTC games
at move 32 (`43`), while not changing the value of
`NormalizeToPawnValue` compared to the move-based WDL model by more than
1.

The patch only affects the displayed cp and wdl values.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5121

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:29:35 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710948575

Fix header name in Makefile

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:15:37 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710947737

Consistent use of anonymous namespace

Also change `bindThisThread` to match the current code style for function naming.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5118

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Michael Chaly
Date: Wed Mar 20 16:14:00 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710947640

Clamp history bonus to stats range

Before, one always had to keep track of the bonus one assigns to a history to stop
the stats from overflowing. This is a quality of life improvement. Since this would often go unnoticed during benching.

Passed non-regression bounds:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ef2af40ec64f0526c44cbc
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 179232 W: 46513 L: 46450 D: 86269 Elo +0.12
Ptnml(0-2): 716, 20323, 47452, 20432, 693

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5116

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Thu Mar 14 22:14:11 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710450851

Fix false positives from ThreadSanitizer

Since Linux Kernel 6.5 we are getting false positives from the ci,
lower the ALSR entropy to disable ALSR, which works as a temporary
workaround.

https://github.com/google/sanitizers/issues/1716
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2056762

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5115

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: cj5716
Date: Thu Mar 14 22:13:14 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710450794

Make effort part of RootMove struct

Also includes several small cleanups.

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65f15cfe0ec64f0526c473a0
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 71136 W: 18456 L: 18273 D: 34407 Elo +0.89
Ptnml(0-2): 311, 8014, 18708, 8251, 284

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5114

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Lemmy
Date: Thu Mar 14 22:12:53 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710450773

Sudden Death - Improve TM

Due to the 50 estimated move horizon, once a sudden death game got below
1 second, the time allocation for optimumTime would go into the negative
and SF would start instamoving.

To counter this, once limits.time is below 1 second, the move horizon
will start decreasing, at a rate of 1 move per 20ms. This was just what
seemed a reasonable rate of decay.

Fishtest sudden death TC 5+0
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65ee2cdf0ec64f0526c43bbb
LLR: 2.99 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 3348 W: 1070 L: 727 D:1551
Ptnml(0-2): 46, 277, 738, 514, 99

Fishtest SD TC 10+0
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65ee401e0ec64f0526c43cf7
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 3780 W: 1097 L: 808 D: 1875 Elo +26.62
Ptnml(0-2): 11, 353, 919, 550, 57

Neutral Non-Regression STC 10+0.1
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65ee45ff0ec64f0526c43d68
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75, 0.25>
Total: 123616 W: 32054 L: 31927 D:59635
Ptnml(0-2): 493, 14323, 32105, 14338, 549

Neutral Non-Regression LTC 60+0.6
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65ef1eec0ec64f0526c44bc4
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75, 0.25>
Total: 130482 W: 32961 L: 32855 D:64666
Ptnml(0-2): 88, 13412, 38123, 13542, 76

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5112

Bench: 2002517
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Michael Chaly
Date: Thu Mar 14 22:08:48 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710450528

Give more bonuses to quiet move that caused a fail low

Give extra bonus if search result is far below static evaluation of
position.

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65edf1250ec64f0526c43787
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 90816 W: 23713 L: 23307 D: 43796 Elo +1.55
Ptnml(0-2): 401, 10725, 22742, 11147, 393

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ef5ed70ec64f0526c450af
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 66618 W: 16950 L: 16565 D: 33103 Elo +2.01
Ptnml(0-2): 35, 7372, 18139, 7699, 64

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5111

Bench: 2002517
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Tue Mar 12 19:09:50 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710266990

Fix Raspberry Pi Compilation

Reported by @Torom over discord.

> dev build fails on Raspberry Pi 5 with clang

```
clang++ -o stockfish benchmark.o bitboard.o evaluate.o main.o misc.o movegen.o movepick.o position.o search.o thread.o timeman.o tt.o uci.o ucioption.o tune.o tbprobe.o nnue_misc.o half_ka_v2_hm.o network.o -fprofile-instr-generate -latomic -lpthread -Wall -Wcast-qual -fno-exceptions -std=c++17 -fprofile-instr-generate -pedantic -Wextra -Wshadow -Wmissing-prototypes -Wconditional-uninitialized -DUSE_PTHREADS -DNDEBUG -O3 -funroll-loops -DIS_64BIT -DUSE_POPCNT -DUSE_NEON=8 -march=armv8.2-a+dotprod -DUSE_NEON_DOTPROD -DGIT_SHA=627974c9 -DGIT_DATE=20240312 -DARCH=armv8-dotprod -flto=full
/tmp/lto-llvm-e9300e.o: in function `_GLOBAL__sub_I_network.cpp':
ld-temp.o:(.text.startup+0x704c): relocation truncated to fit: R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC against symbol `gEmbeddedNNUEBigEnd' defined in .rodata section in /tmp/lto-llvm-e9300e.o
/usr/bin/ld: ld-temp.o:(.text.startup+0x704c): warning: one possible cause of this error is that the symbol is being referenced in the indicated code as if it had a larger alignment than was declared where it was defined
ld-temp.o:(.text.startup+0x7068): relocation truncated to fit: R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC against symbol `gEmbeddedNNUESmallEnd' defined in .rodata section in /tmp/lto-llvm-e9300e.o
/usr/bin/ld: ld-temp.o:(.text.startup+0x7068): warning: one possible cause of this error is that the symbol is being referenced in the indicated code as if it had a larger alignment than was declared where it was defined
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
make[2]: *** [Makefile:1051: stockfish] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/torsten/chess/Stockfish_master/src'
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1058: clang-profile-make] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/torsten/chess/Stockfish_master/src'
make: *** [Makefile:886: profile-build] Error 2
```

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5106

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Tue Mar 12 16:47:11 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710258431

Search + Eval + Movepick Tune

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ef15220ec64f0526c44b04
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 24480 W: 6459 L: 6153 D: 11868 Elo +4.34
Ptnml(0-2): 101, 2798, 6184, 3008, 149

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ef4bac0ec64f0526c44f50
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 53316 W: 13561 L: 13203 D: 26552 Elo +2.33
Ptnml(0-2): 27, 5925, 14408, 6259, 39

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5104

Bench: 1715522
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Tue Mar 12 16:43:10 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710258190

Simplify increaseDepth to boolean expression

Non-functional Simplification, maintaining the same logic as before. Big thanks
to @peregrineshahin for helping with the code.

Passed non-regression bounds:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ec93860ec64f0526c42375
LLR: 2.93 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 101088 W: 26196 L: 26047 D: 48845 Elo +0.51
Ptnml(0-2): 405, 11580, 26473, 11633, 453

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5103

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Tue Mar 12 16:41:08 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710258068

Refactor Network Usage

Continuing from PR #4968, this update improves how Stockfish handles network
usage, making it easier to manage and modify networks in the future.

With the introduction of a dedicated Network class, creating networks has become
straightforward. See uci.cpp:
```cpp
NN::NetworkBig({EvalFileDefaultNameBig, "None", ""}, NN::embeddedNNUEBig)
```

The new `Network` encapsulates all network-related logic, significantly reducing
the complexity previously required to support multiple network types, such as
the distinction between small and big networks #4915.

Non-Regression STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65edd26c0ec64f0526c43584
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 33760 W: 8887 L: 8661 D: 16212 Elo +2.33
Ptnml(0-2): 143, 3795, 8808, 3961, 173

Non-Regression SMP STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ed71970ec64f0526c42fdd
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 59088 W: 15121 L: 14931 D: 29036 Elo +1.12
Ptnml(0-2): 110, 6640, 15829, 6880, 85

Compiled with `make -j profile-build`
```
bash ./bench_parallel.sh ./stockfish ./stockfish-nnue 13 50

sf_base = 1568540 +/- 7637 (95%)
sf_test = 1573129 +/- 7301 (95%)
diff = 4589 +/- 8720 (95%)
speedup = 0.29260% +/- 0.556% (95%)
```

Compiled with `make -j build`
```
bash ./bench_parallel.sh ./stockfish ./stockfish-nnue 13 50

sf_base = 1472653 +/- 7293 (95%)
sf_test = 1491928 +/- 7661 (95%)
diff = 19275 +/- 7154 (95%)
speedup = 1.30886% +/- 0.486% (95%)
```

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5100

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Gahtan Nahdi
Date: Mon Mar 11 10:08:40 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710148120

Simplify opponentWorsening condition

Passed non-reg STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ea18650ec64f0526c4033a
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 226624 W: 58601 L: 58589 D: 109434 Elo +0.02
Ptnml(0-2): 1030, 27193, 56819, 27275, 995

Passed non-reg LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65eb7a220ec64f0526c4161a
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <-1.75,0.25>
Total: 243882 W: 61462 L: 61469 D: 120951 Elo -0.01
Ptnml(0-2): 197, 27559, 66419, 27586, 180

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5102

Bench: 1601012
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Muzhen Gaming
Date: Mon Mar 11 10:04:37 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710147877

VVLTC search tune

Result of 32k games of tuning at 60+0.6 8-thread. Link to the tuning
attempt:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65def7b04b19edc854ebdec8

Passed VVLTC first SPRT:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e51b53416ecd92c162ab7f
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 37570 W: 9613 L: 9342 D: 18615 Elo +2.51
Ptnml(0-2): 2, 3454, 11601, 3727, 1

Passed VVLTC second SPRT:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e87d1c0ec64f0526c3eb39
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 123158 W: 31463 L: 31006 D: 60689 Elo +1.29
Ptnml(0-2): 5, 11589, 37935, 12044, 6

Note: The small net and psqt-only thresholds have been moved to
evaluate.h. The reasoning is that these values are used in both
`evaluate.cpp` and `evaluate_nnue.cpp`, and thus unifying their usage
avoids inconsistencies during testing, where one occurrence is changed
without the other (this happened during the search tune SPRT).

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5101

Bench: 1741218
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Disservin
Date: Mon Mar 11 09:02:13 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1710144133

Assorted cleanups

- fix naming convention for `workingDirectory`
- use type alias for `EvalFiles` everywhere
- move `ponderMode` into `LimitsType`
- move limits parsing into standalone static function

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5098

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Robert Nurnberg @ elitebook
Date: Thu Mar 7 21:10:33 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709842233

Fix wrong constant usage in go mate

Fixes an oversight in https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5094

In theory, master could stop search when run with `go mate 247` and return a TB loss (not a mate score). Also fixes the spelling of opponenWorsening.

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5096

No functional change
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Muzhen Gaming
Date: Thu Mar 7 20:08:00 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709838480

VLTC time management tune

Result of 35k games of SPSA tuning at 180+1.8. Tuning attempt can be
found here:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e40599f2ef6c733362b03b

Passed VLTC 180+1.8:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e5a6f5416ecd92c162b5d4
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 31950 W: 8225 L: 7949 D: 15776 Elo +3.00
Ptnml(0-2): 3, 3195, 9309, 3459, 9

Passed VLTC 240+2.4:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e714de0ec64f0526c3d1f1
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 65108 W: 16558 L: 16202 D: 32348 Elo +1.90
Ptnml(0-2): 7, 6366, 19449, 6728, 4

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5095

Bench: 1714391
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Shahin M. Shahin
Date: Thu Mar 7 19:58:33 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709837913

Fix `go mate x` in multithreading

Fixes two issues with master for go mate x:

- when running go mate x in losing positions, master always goes to the
maximal depth, arguably against what the UCI protocol demands

- when running go mate x in winning positions with multiple
threads, master may return non-mate scores from the search (this issue
is present in stockfish since at least sf16) The issues are fixed by
(a) also checking if score is mate -x and by (b) only letting
mainthread stop the search for go mate x commands, and by not looking
for a best thread but using mainthread as per the default. Related:
niklasf/python-chess#1070

More diagnostics can be found here peregrineshahin#6 (comment)

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5094

No functional change

Co-Authored-By: Robert Nürnberg <28635489+>
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Michael Chaly
Date: Thu Mar 7 19:56:30 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709837790

Introduce double extensions for PV nodes

Our double/triple extensions were allowed only for non-pv nodes. This
patch allows them to be done for PV nodes, with some stricter
conditions.

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65d657ec1d8e83c78bfddab8
LLR: 2.95 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 339424 W: 88097 L: 87318 D: 164009 Elo +0.80
Ptnml(0-2): 1573, 39935, 85729, 41090, 1385

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65dd63824b19edc854ebc433
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 459564 W: 115812 L: 114614 D: 229138 Elo +0.91
Ptnml(0-2): 248, 51441, 125173, 52705, 215

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5093

Bench: 1714391
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: rn5f107s2
Date: Thu Mar 7 19:55:51 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709837751

Reduce futility_margin if opponents last move was bad

This reduces the futiltiy_margin if our opponents last move was bad by
around ~1/3 when not improving and ~1/2.7 when improving, the idea being
to retroactively futility prune moves that were played, but turned out
to be bad. A bad move is being defined as their staticEval before their
move being lower as our staticEval now is. If the depth is 2 and we are
improving the opponent worsening flag is not set, in order to not risk
having a too low futility_margin, due to the fact that when these
conditions are met the futility_margin already drops quite low.

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65e3977bf2ef6c733362aae3
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 122432 W: 31884 L: 31436 D: 59112 Elo +1.27
Ptnml(0-2): 467, 14404, 31035, 14834, 476

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/live_elo/65e47f40f2ef6c733362b6d2
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 421692 W: 106572 L: 105452 D: 209668 Elo +0.92
Ptnml(0-2): 216, 47217, 114865, 48327, 221

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5092

Bench: 1565939
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: Linmiao Xu
Date: Thu Mar 7 19:53:48 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709837628

Update default main net to nn-1ceb1ade0001.nnue

Created by retraining the previous main net `nn-b1a57edbea57.nnue` with:
- some of the same options as before:
- ranger21, more WDL skipping, 15% more loss when Q is too high
- removal of the huge 514G pre-interleaved binpack
- removal of SF-generated dfrc data (dfrc99-16tb7p-filt-v2.min.binpack)
- interleaving many binpacks at training time
- training with some bestmove capture positions where SEE < 0
- increased usage of torch.compile to speed up training by up to 40%

```yaml
experiment-name: 2560--S10-dfrc0-to-dec2023-skip-more-wdl-15p-more-loss-high-q-see-ge0-sk28
nnue-pytorch-branch: linrock/nnue-pytorch/r21-more-wdl-skip-15p-more-loss-high-q-skip-see-ge0-torch-compile-more
start-from-engine-test-net: True

early-fen-skipping: 28
training-dataset:
# similar, not the exact same as:
# https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4635
- /data/S5-5af/leela96.v2.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test60-2021-11-12-novdec-12tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test77-2021-12-dec-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test78-2022-01-to-05-jantomay-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test78-2022-06-to-09-juntosep-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test79-2022-04-apr-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test79-2022-05-may-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack

- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-06-jun-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.unmin.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-07-jul-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-08-aug-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-09-sep-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.unmin.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-10-oct-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2022-11-nov-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack

- /data/S5-5af/test80-2023-01-jan-16tb7p.v6-sk20.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2023-02-feb-16tb7p.v6-dd.min.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2023-03-mar-2tb7p.min.unmin.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2023-04-apr-2tb7p.binpack
- /data/S5-5af/test80-2023-05-may-2tb7p.min.dd.binpack

# https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4782
- /data/S6-1ee1aba5ed/test80-2023-06-jun-2tb7p.binpack
- /data/S6-1ee1aba5ed/test80-2023-07-jul-2tb7p.min.binpack

# https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/4972
- /data/S8-baff1edbea57/test80-2023-08-aug-2tb7p.v6.min.binpack
- /data/S8-baff1edbea57/test80-2023-09-sep-2tb7p.binpack
- /data/S8-baff1edbea57/test80-2023-10-oct-2tb7p.binpack

# https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5056
- /data/S9-b1a57edbea57/test80-2023-11-nov-2tb7p.binpack
- /data/S9-b1a57edbea57/test80-2023-12-dec-2tb7p.binpack

num-epochs: 800
lr: 4.375e-4
gamma: 0.995
start-lambda: 1.0
end-lambda: 0.7
```

This particular net was reached at epoch 759. Use of more torch.compile decorators
in nnue-pytorch model.py than in the previous main net training run sped up training
by up to 40% on Tesla gpus when using recent pytorch compiled with cuda 12:
https://github.com/linrock/nnue-tools/blob/7fb9831/Dockerfile

Skipping positions with bestmove captures where static exchange evaluation is >= 0
is based on the implementation from Sopel's NNUE training & experimentation log:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1gTlrr02qSNKiXNZ_SuO4-RjK4MXBiFlLE6jvNqqMkAY
Experiment 293 - only skip captures with see>=0

Positions with bestmove captures where score == 0 are always skipped for
compatibility with minimized binpacks, since the original minimizer sets
scores to 0 for slight improvements in compression.

The trainer branch used was:
https://github.com/linrock/nnue-pytorch/tree/r21-more-wdl-skip-15p-more-loss-high-q-skip-see-ge0-torch-compile-more

Binpacks were renamed to be sorted chronologically by default when sorted by name.
The binpack data are otherwise the same as binpacks with similar names in the prior
naming convention.

Training data can be found at:
https://robotmoon.com/nnue-training-data/

Passed STC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e3ddd1f2ef6c733362ae5c
LLR: 2.92 (-2.94,2.94) <0.00,2.00>
Total: 149792 W: 39153 L: 38661 D: 71978 Elo +1.14
Ptnml(0-2): 675, 17586, 37905, 18032, 698

Passed LTC:
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65e4d91c416ecd92c162a69b
LLR: 2.94 (-2.94,2.94) <0.50,2.50>
Total: 64416 W: 16517 L: 16135 D: 31764 Elo +2.06
Ptnml(0-2): 38, 7218, 17313, 7602, 37

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5090

Bench: 1373183
see source
Windows x64 for Haswell CPUs
Windows x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Windows x64 for modern computers
Windows x64 + SSSE3
Windows x64
Linux x64 for Haswell CPUs
Linux x64 for modern computers + AVX2
Linux x64 for modern computers
Linux x64 + SSSE3
Linux x64
Author: FauziAkram
Date: Thu Mar 7 19:53:48 2024 +0100
Timestamp: 1709837628

Update elo estimates

Tests used to change the elo worth of some functions:

https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65c3f69dc865510db0283eef
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65c3f935c865510db0283f2a
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65d1489f1d8e83c78bfd7dbf
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65ce9d361d8e83c78bfd4951
https://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/65cfcd901d8e83c78bfd6184

closes https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish/pull/5089

No functional change
see source

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